Toluene – CAS#: 108-88-3
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Toluene is an aromatic hydrocarbon composed of a benzene ring linked to one methyl group. Toluene is used as a solvent or as a chemical intermediate in various industrial applications.
Is an aromatic hydrocarbon solvent. In appearance, it is a colorless liquid with the characteristic smell of paint thinners. It is insoluble in water but soluble in all common organic solvents. This product is industrial-grade material.
ISO 9001, ISO 14001, ISO 13485, and ISO 45001
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| Market | Reagents, Solvents, Featured Stocked Products |
|---|---|
| Class | Aromatic Solvents |
| MOLECULAR WEIGHT | 92.14 |
| APPEARANCE | Colorless Liquid |
| DENSITY | 0.865 g/cm3 |
| REFRACTIVE INDEX | 1.496 |
| ASSAY | 99.8% |
| WATER CONTENT | < 0.005% |
| BOILING POINT | 110 – 111 °C |
| MELTING POINT | -93 °C |
| ODOR | Aromatic |
- ISO Containers
- Drums
- Intermediate Bulk Containers (IBCs)
What is the Toluene?
Toluene is a colorless, flammable liquid with a sweet, aromatic odor. It is an organic compound with the chemical formula C7H8 and is also known as methylbenzene, toluol, or phenylmethane. Toluene is a clear liquid at room temperature and has a relatively low boiling point of 110°C (230°F) and a high vapor pressure, meaning it can evaporate quickly.
Toluene is primarily used as a solvent in various industrial applications, including the production of paints, coatings, adhesives, and rubber. It is also used as a feedstock in the production of other chemicals, such as benzene, phenol, and TNT (trinitrotoluene). It is a volatile organic compound (VOC) that can contribute to air pollution when released into the environment. Therefore, proper handling and disposal of toluene are important to minimize its impact on the environment.
What Toluene Used For?
n-Hexane is commonly utilized as a solvent in hydrocarbon polymerization; for chemical extraction in edible oil production; as essential oil thinner; detergent for precise instruments (Freon substitution). Also can be used to produce binder, paint, coating, and off-set oil.
Toluene is used as an octane booster in gasoline to improve engine performance.
Toluene is used as a solvent in the production of printing inks for various applications, including newspapers, magazines, and packaging.
It’s used as a feedstock in the production of various chemicals, including benzene, phenol, and TNT (trinitrotoluene).
Toluene Industry Used
This substance is used in the production of the following materials:
- Paints and coatings manufacturing
- Adhesives and sealants manufacturing
- Rubber production
- Printing industry
- Pharmaceutical manufacturing
- Chemical manufacturing
- Fuel industry
- Aerospace and aviation
- Electronics and semiconductor manufacturing
- Textile manufacturing
Toluene Safety Procedures
Toluene is a hazardous substance that can pose health and safety risks if not handled and stored properly. Here are some safety warnings for toluene:
- Toluene is a flammable liquid and can ignite at low temperatures. It should be stored and handled away from sources of ignition, such as open flames and sparks.
- It can be toxic if inhaled or ingested and can cause skin and eye irritation. Proper personal protective equipment (PPE) should be worn when handling toluene, including gloves, safety glasses, and protective clothing.
- It can contaminate soil and groundwater if not properly disposed of. Proper disposal methods should be followed, in accordance with local regulations.
- Should be stored in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight and heat sources. It should be kept in a tightly closed container and away from incompatible materials, such as oxidizing agents and strong acids.
- Workers who handle toluene should be properly trained in its safe use, handling, and disposal.
- Exposure to toluene in the workplace should be minimized through the use of proper engineering controls, such as ventilation systems and containment measures.
- Prolonged and repeated exposure to toluene can cause damage to the nervous system, liver, and kidneys. Therefore, it is important to take measures to reduce exposure to toluene, such as wearing appropriate PPE and ensuring adequate ventilation in the work area.